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Anti-Slavery Amendment to Immigration Bill Fails To Pass

Human Trafficking
20 October 2020
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Over recent week, CARE has been working with Peers and MPs on amendments to the Immigration and Social Security Bill. We have concerns about the impact of the bill on confirmed victims from European countries.

The aim of the bill is to bring free movement of people from EU countries to an end as the UK leaves the EU on 1 January 2021.

When the Bill was debated in the House of Lords, Lord McColl’s tabled an amendment which was supported by 312-211 votes.

His modest amendment aimed to address an issue with the legislation which meant it would leave confirmed victims of human trafficking from European countries with less options and support post-Brexit, than they currently have access to.

CARE was able to support Lord McColl in his vital work on this issue and it’s to his credit that he continues to advocate for victims of human trafficking with such tenacity and dedication.

Following the success of Lord McColl’s amendment in the Lords, the bill went back to the Commons so MPs could consider the successful amendments (this stage is called ‘Ping-Pong’). Prior to the debate, CARE joined with other organisations to call on MPs to support the amendment.

Sadly, the amendment was withdrawn and did not go to a vote. Below you'll find a summary of some moments in the debate.

Gov­ern­ment opposed all Lords’ amendments

The Government said right from the start that it was opposing all the successful Lords amendments. However, in his opening comments, the Minister did offer a small concession to Lord McColl and other supportive MPs.

This new clause in the bill was the result of Lord McColl’s modest amendment in the House of Lords, which passed by 312-211.

Small Com­prom­ise Agreed To Help Victims

In his opening statement, Kevin Foster, Parliamentary Under-Secretary for the Home Department admitted that there was a problem with the bill and its consequences for certain confirmed modern slavery victims.

As such, he said new guidance would be issued to help bring some clarity in terms of long-term support for confirmed victims from European countries.

In response, Iain Duncan Smith MP, co-sponsor of the Modern Slavery (Victim Support) Bill thanked the Government for their willingness to take some action.

But he also called for further meetings with Ministers and suggested new legislation was needed to deal with wider issues identified by the Immigration Bill.

I recognise that the Government are worried about people using modern-day slavery provisions as a route in, but the numbers coming in and getting a claim are so tiny that we can surely manage this. I understand the position in respect of failed immigration and people on asylum, but this is a very peculiar group that needs our care. If the Minister can commit to a discussion about future legislation with myself, Lord McColl and others in this place who would wish to be part of that, we may be able to make some progress on that.
Iain Duncan Smith MP

His conclusion was especially powerful and gets to the heart of why CARE is involved with advocating for victims of human trafficking.

Watch IDS' powerful conclusion

Import­ance of Secur­ing Prosecutions

Following on from IDS, former Home Office Minister Karen Bradley MP revealed new information from ECPAT showed that just 28 children who were confirmed victims of trafficking were granted discretionary leave to remain in the UK between 2016-2019.

She went on to make clear the vital connection between looking after victims properly and securing more prosecutions, so those guilty of this crime are brought to justice.

She finished by urging the Government to get on and implement all the measures in the Modern Slavery Act that have not yet been introduced.

The key point here is that we want to see prosecutions. We will not break the cycle of this horrendous crime if we do not bring the perpetrators to justice. That means having victims here in the United Kingdom who are able to testify, able to give evidence and able to bring the perpetrators to justice. It is incredibly important that the Government bear that in mind, because, as with all hidden crimes, without support given to the victims, who are the most vulnerable people imaginable and who have been through the most hideous experiences, we will never break the cycle and bring the perpetrators to justice.
Karen Bradley MP

North­ern Ire­land led the way

The DUP’s Gavin Robinson, MP for Belfast East also spoke in support of clause 12 and made a striking point that it was Northern Ireland who first introduced new anti-human trafficking laws back in 2014/15.

Lord Morrow led the way by introducing a private members bill and CARE was privileged to support him, acting as his principle advisor.

A further powerful speech came from Yvette Cooper who expressed her disappointment that the Government was rejecting all the Lord’s amendments.

Her final line is worth watching. She rightly draws attention to the need for long-term support for human trafficking victims and says it’s possible to have quality support for victims and a new immigration system.

Watch Yvette Cooper MP's powerful conclusion

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